The philosophy of utilitarianism, a outcome-based theory of ethics created by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and Mill, posits that the optimal action is the one that maximizes overall pleasure or pleasure. Fundamental to this philosophy is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which claims that behaviors are morally right if they increase happiness and
Stoic philosophy, an ancient Greek school of thought established in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, advocates the development of self-mastery and strength as a means to conquer destructive emotions. The ideology claims that goodness, the ultimate good, is based on knowledge and that the sages live in harmony with the universal Reason th
Existentialist philosophy, a philosophy that emerged in the 19th-20th century period, highlights personal liberty, choice, and individual experience. Central to this school of thought is the belief that being precedes essence, meaning that people define their own significance and purpose through their deeds. Philosophers of existentialism like Sart
Philosophy will help people understand and assess other perspectives.There are lots of ways in which an individual may improve upon their critical thinking skills. One way in which a person might do this is by learning philosophy. In simple terms, the definition of philosophy is in fact the act of learning basic elements within civilisation. Indivi